अपवाह (Drainage) NCERT भूगोल कक्षा 9 अध्याय 3 – विस्तृत सारांश परिचय अपवाह (Drainage) का अर्थ किसी क्षेत्र की नदी व्यवस्था से है। एक मुख्य नदी और उसकी सहायक नदियाँ मिलकर नदी तंत्र बनाती हैं। भारत की नदियाँ कृषि, सिंचाई, जलविद्युत, परिवहन और मानव जीवन के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण हैं। भारत की नदी प्रणाली को मुख्य रूप से दो भागों में बाँटा गया है: हिमालयी नदी प्रणाली प्रायद्वीपीय नदी प्रणाली 1. हिमालयी नदी प्रणाली मुख्य हिमालयी नदियाँ: सिंधु गंगा ब्रह्मपुत्र विशेषताएँ ये सदानीरा नदियाँ हैं (साल भर बहती हैं) इनका जल स्रोत हिमनद और वर्षा दोनों हैं लंबी और गहरी नदियाँ बड़े मैदान और डेल्टा बनाती हैं A. सिंधु नदी प्रणाली Indus River का उद्गम तिब्बत में मानसरोवर झील के पास से होता है। मुख्य विशेषताएँ यह भारत, तिब्बत और पाकिस्तान से होकर बहती है कुल लंबाई लगभग 2900 किमी इसकी प्रमुख सहायक नदियाँ: झेलम चिनाब रावी ब्यास सतलुज महत्व सिंचाई के लिए अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण पंजाब क्षेत्र की कृषि का आधार B. गंगा नदी प्रणाली Ganga भारत की सबसे महत्वपूर्ण नदी मानी जाती है। उद्गम गंगोत्री हिमनद (उत्तराखंड) से नि...

A Letter to God Question Answers NCERT English Class 10th First Flight

 

NCERT English Class 10 – A Letter to God

Exercise Question Answers (In Simple Words)

Oral Comprehension Check

1. What did Lencho hope for?

Lencho hoped for rain because his crops needed water to grow well.

2. Why did Lencho say the raindrops were like “new coins”?

Lencho said this because the raindrops would help his crops grow and bring money to him.

3. How did the rain change? What happened to Lencho’s fields?

The rain turned into a hailstorm. The hail destroyed all the crops in Lencho’s fields.

4. What were Lencho’s feelings after the hailstorm?

Lencho felt sad and worried because his crops were completely destroyed.

5. Who or what did Lencho have faith in? What did he do?

Lencho had faith in God. He wrote a letter to God asking for 100 pesos.

6. Who read the letter?

The postmaster read the letter.

7. What did the postmaster do after reading the letter?

The postmaster decided to help Lencho. He collected money from his friends and sent it to Lencho.

8. Was Lencho surprised to find money in the envelope?

No, Lencho was not surprised because he strongly believed that God would help him.

9. What made Lencho angry?

Lencho became angry because he received only 70 pesos instead of 100 pesos.

10. Why did Lencho call the post office employees “a bunch of crooks”?

Lencho thought the post office employees had stolen the remaining 30 pesos.


Thinking About the Text

1. Who does Lencho have complete faith in? Which sentences in the story tell you this?

Lencho had complete faith in God.
The sentence that shows this is:

“But in the hearts of all who lived in that solitary house in the middle of the valley, there was a single hope: help from God.”


2. Why does the postmaster send money to Lencho? Why does he sign the letter ‘God’?

The postmaster wanted to keep Lencho’s faith in God alive.
He signed the letter “God” so that Lencho would believe the money came from God.


3. Did Lencho try to find out who had sent the money to him? Why or why not?

No, Lencho did not try to find out because he strongly believed that God had sent the money.


4. Who does Lencho think has taken the rest of the money? What is the irony in the situation?

Lencho thought the post office employees had taken the rest of the money.
The irony is that the same people who helped him were blamed by him.


5. Are there people like Lencho in the real world? What kind of person would you say he is?

Yes, there are people like Lencho who have strong faith in God.
Lencho was simple, hardworking, and very faithful, but also a little foolish.


6. There are two kinds of conflict in the story:

(i) Conflict between humans and nature

The hailstorm destroyed Lencho’s crops.

(ii) Conflict between humans themselves

Lencho wrongly accused the post office employees of stealing money.


Extra Short Answers for Exam

Q1. Why did Lencho need money?

Lencho needed money to buy seeds and food after his crops were destroyed.

Q2. How much money did Lencho receive?

Lencho received 70 pesos.

Q3. What was the postmaster’s reaction after reading the letter?

He was surprised and touched by Lencho’s faith in God.

Q4. What destroyed Lencho’s crops?

A severe hailstorm destroyed the crops.

Q5. What message does the story give?

The story teaches us about faith, kindness, and irony in human behavior.

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