भारत – आकार और स्थिति One liner

  NCERT भूगोल कक्षा 9 अध्याय 1 भारत – आकार और स्थिति परीक्षा के लिए महत्वपूर्ण One Liner Facts भारत विश्व का सातवाँ सबसे बड़ा देश है। भारत एशिया महाद्वीप में स्थित है। भारत उत्तरी और पूर्वी गोलार्ध में स्थित है। भारत का अक्षांशीय विस्तार 8°4' उत्तर से 37°6' उत्तर तक है। भारत का देशांतर विस्तार 68°7' पूर्व से 97°25' पूर्व तक है। Tropic of Cancer भारत के लगभग मध्य से गुजरती है। कर्क रेखा भारत को लगभग दो बराबर भागों में बाँटती है। भारत की मानक मध्याह्न रेखा 82°30' पूर्व देशांतर है। भारतीय मानक समय (IST) 82°30' पूर्व देशांतर पर आधारित है। भारत का उत्तर-दक्षिण विस्तार लगभग 3,214 किमी है। भारत का पूर्व-पश्चिम विस्तार लगभग 2,933 किमी है। भारत की स्थलीय सीमा लगभग 15,200 किमी लंबी है। भारत की कुल तटरेखा लगभग 7,516 किमी लंबी है। Arabian Sea भारत के पश्चिम में स्थित है। Bay of Bengal भारत के पूर्व में स्थित है। Indian Ocean भारत के दक्षिण में स्थित है। भारत की स्थलीय सीमा 7 देशों से मिलती है। Pakistan और Afghanistan भारत के उत्तर-पश्चिम में स्थित हैं। China, Ne...
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India – Size and Location Mcqs

 

NCERT Geography Class 9 Chapter 1 MCQs

India – Size and Location

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. India is located in which continent?

A. Europe
B. Africa
C. Asia
D. Australia

✅ Answer: C. Asia

2. Which latitude passes through the middle of India?

A. Equator
B. Tropic of Capricorn
C. Arctic Circle
D. Tropic of Cancer

✅ Answer: D. Tropic of Cancer

3. What is the Standard Meridian of India?

A. 75°E
B. 90°E
C. 82°30'E
D. 60°E

✅ Answer: C. 82°30'E

4. Which ocean lies to the south of India?

A. Atlantic Ocean
B. Pacific Ocean
C. Arctic Ocean
D. Indian Ocean

✅ Answer: D. Indian Ocean

5. Which is the southernmost point of India?

A. Kanyakumari
B. Indira Point
C. Lakshadweep
D. Port Blair

✅ Answer: B. Indira Point

6. Which island group lies in the Arabian Sea?

A. Lakshadweep
B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
C. Maldives
D. Sri Lanka

✅ Answer: A. Lakshadweep

7. Which island group lies in the Bay of Bengal?

A. Lakshadweep
B. Maldives
C. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
D. Sri Lanka

✅ Answer: C. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

8. India is the ______ largest country in the world.

A. Fifth
B. Sixth
C. Seventh
D. Eighth

✅ Answer: C. Seventh

9. Which neighboring country lies to the north of India?

A. China
B. Sri Lanka
C. Maldives
D. Myanmar

✅ Answer: A. China

10. Which country is separated from India by the Palk Strait?

A. Pakistan
B. Bangladesh
C. Sri Lanka
D. Nepal

✅ Answer: C. Sri Lanka

11. India lies in which hemisphere?

A. Southern Hemisphere
B. Northern Hemisphere
C. Western Hemisphere
D. None of these

✅ Answer: B. Northern Hemisphere

12. What is the east-west extent of India?

A. 2,933 km
B. 3,214 km
C. 7,516 km
D. 5,000 km

✅ Answer: A. 2,933 km

13. What is the north-south extent of India?

A. 2,500 km
B. 3,214 km
C. 7,000 km
D. 1,500 km

✅ Answer: B. 3,214 km

14. Which water body lies to the west of India?

A. Bay of Bengal
B. Pacific Ocean
C. Arabian Sea
D. Indian Ocean

✅ Answer: C. Arabian Sea

15. Which water body lies to the east of India?

A. Arabian Sea
B. Atlantic Ocean
C. Indian Ocean
D. Bay of Bengal

✅ Answer: D. Bay of Bengal

Extra Important MCQs

16. How many states does the Tropic of Cancer pass through in India?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10

✅ Answer: C. 8

17. Which country shares the longest land boundary with India?

A. Pakistan
B. China
C. Bangladesh
D. Nepal

✅ Answer: C. Bangladesh

18. Which of the following countries is an island nation?

A. Nepal
B. Bhutan
C. Sri Lanka
D. China

✅ Answer: C. Sri Lanka

19. The Indian Standard Time is based on:

A. 90°E longitude
B. 75°E longitude
C. 82°30'E longitude
D. 60°E longitude

✅ Answer: C. 82°30'E longitude

20. Which sea route helped India connect with other countries?

A. Mediterranean Sea Route
B. Atlantic Route
C. Pacific Route
D. Indian Ocean Sea Route

✅ Answer: D. Indian Ocean Sea Route

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