NCERT English Class 10th – A Triumph of Surgery Detailed Summary Introduction “A Triumph of Surgery” is a humorous and touching story written by James Herriot. The story shows the harmful effects of overfeeding pets and explains how love without discipline can spoil animals. It also highlights the intelligence of dogs and the importance of proper care and exercise. The main characters are: Dr. Herriot – a veterinary doctor Mrs. Pumphrey – a rich lady who loves her dog too much Tricki – a small dog spoiled by excessive pampering Detailed Summary Mrs. Pumphrey and Tricki Dr. Herriot met Mrs. Pumphrey while walking. She was worried about her dog, Tricki . Tricki had become very fat and unhealthy. His eyes looked dull, and he had no energy. His tongue hung out, and he seemed lazy all the time. Dr. Herriot immediately understood the reason for Tricki’s poor health. Mrs. Pumphrey loved him too much and constantly fed him rich food like: cream cakes chocolates malt Horlicks eggs wi...

 

NCERT English Class 10th – The Necklace Exercise Question Answers (Simple Words)







Oral Comprehension Check

1. What kind of a person is Mme Loisel? Why is she always unhappy?

Mme Loisel was a beautiful woman, but she was not satisfied with her simple life. She always wanted rich clothes, jewellery, and luxury. She was unhappy because she thought she deserved to be rich.


2. What fresh problem now disturbs Mme Loisel?

After buying a new dress for the party, she became worried because she had no jewellery to wear with it.


3. How is the problem solved?

Her husband suggested that she borrow jewellery from her rich friend, Mme Forestier. She borrowed a diamond necklace from her.


4. What do M. and Mme Loisel do next?

After the party, they discovered that the necklace was lost. They searched for it everywhere but could not find it.


5. How do they replace the necklace?

They bought another necklace exactly like the lost one by borrowing a lot of money from different people.


Think About It

1. The course of the Loisels’ life changed due to the necklace. Comment.

The necklace completely changed their lives. To replace it, they borrowed a huge amount of money and spent ten years in poverty and hard work. Their comfortable life became full of suffering.


2. What was the cause of Matilda’s ruin? How could she have avoided it?

Matilda’s greed, pride, and desire to look rich caused her ruin. She could have avoided it by being honest and telling Mme Forestier that the necklace was lost.


3. What would have happened to Matilda if she had confessed to her friend that she had lost her necklace?

If she had told the truth, Mme Forestier would have informed her that the necklace was fake and inexpensive. Matilda and her husband would not have suffered for ten years.


4. If you were caught in a situation like this, how would you have dealt with it?

I would have spoken the truth immediately and asked for forgiveness instead of hiding the mistake.


Important Extra Questions and Answers

1. Why was Matilda invited to the party?

Matilda’s husband got an invitation from the Minister because he worked in the Ministry of Education.


2. Why did Matilda refuse to attend the party at first?

She refused because she did not have a good dress to wear.


3. Why did M. Loisel give his savings to Matilda?

He wanted his wife to feel happy and confident at the party.


4. Why was Matilda happy at the ball?

Everyone admired her beauty and elegance, which made her feel important and successful.


5. What was the shocking truth about the necklace?

The necklace was not made of real diamonds. It was only an imitation necklace.


Short Character Sketches

Matilda Loisel

  • Beautiful but dissatisfied

  • Loved luxury and rich lifestyle

  • Proud and selfish at first

  • Hardworking later in life

Monsieur Loisel

  • Simple and caring

  • Honest and supportive husband

  • Hardworking and sacrificing


Moral of the Story

  • Be satisfied with what you have.

  • Honesty is the best policy.

  • Greed and show-off can destroy happiness.

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