India Size and Location MCQs NCERT Geography Class 9th

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  India Size and Location MCQs NCERT Geography Class 9th Chapter : 1 India Size and Location MCQs NCERT Geography Class 9th  R.K.Verma India Size and Location MCQs भारत का क्षेत्रफल विश्व के कुल क्षेत्रफल का लगभग कितना प्रतिशत है? (क) 2.4% (ख) 5% (ग) 7% (घ) 10% उत्तर: (क) 2.4% भारत का सबसे उत्तरी अक्षांश कौन-सा है? (क) 8°4′ उ० (ख) 37°6′ उ० (ग) 68°7′ पू० (घ) 97°25′ पू० उत्तर: (ख) 37°6′ उ० भारत का दक्षिणतम बिंदु कौन-सा है? (क) कन्याकुमारी (ख) इंदिरा पॉइंट (ग) पोर्ट ब्लेयर (घ) लक्षद्वीप उत्तर: (ख) इंदिरा पॉइंट भारत के पूर्व में कौन-सी खाड़ी स्थित है? (क) अरब सागर (ख) बंगाल की खाड़ी (ग) लाल सागर (घ) काला सागर उत्तर: (ख) बंगाल की खाड़ी भारत का मानक समय किस देशांतर पर आधारित है? (क) 90°30′ पू० (ख) 75°30′ पू० (ग) 82°30′ पू० (घ) 68°7′ पू० उत्तर: (ग) 82°30′ पू० कर्क रेखा भारत के कितने राज्यों से गुजरती है? (क) 5 (ख) 6 (ग) 8 (घ) 10 उत्तर: (ग) 8 भारत का सबसे पश्चिमी देशांतर कौन-सा है? (क) 97°25′ पू० (ख) 68°7′ पू० (ग) 82°30′ पू० (घ) 77°6′ पू० उत्तर: (ख) 68°7′ पू० भारत का दक्षिणी भा...
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India – Size and Location question answer Ncert Geography Class 9th Chapter 1

 

NCERT Geography Class 9 Chapter 1

India – Size and Location

NCERT Exercise Solutions

Exercise Questions and Answers

1. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

(i) Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of the country?

A. Equator
B. Tropic of Cancer
C. Tropic of Capricorn
D. Arctic Circle

✅ Answer: B. Tropic of Cancer

(ii) Which of the following is the Standard Meridian of India?

A. 69°30'E
B. 82°30'E
C. 75°30'E
D. 90°30'E

✅ Answer: B. 82°30'E

(iii) The southernmost point of the Indian Union in 2004 was:

A. Indira Point
B. Kanyakumari
C. Lakshadweep
D. Andaman and Nicobar Islands

✅ Answer: A. Indira Point

(iv) The easternmost longitude of India is:

A. 97°25'E
B. 68°7'E
C. 77°6'E
D. 82°32'E

✅ Answer: A. 97°25'E

(v) Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan and Bihar have common frontiers with:

A. China
B. Bangladesh
C. Nepal
D. Myanmar

✅ Answer: C. Nepal

2. Answer the following questions briefly.

(i) Name the group of islands lying in the Arabian Sea.

✅ Answer:
Lakshadweep lies in the Arabian Sea.

(ii) Name the countries which are larger than India.

✅ Answer:
The countries larger than India are:

  • Russia

  • Canada

  • United States

  • China

  • Brazil

  • Australia

(iii) Which island group of India lies to its south-east?

✅ Answer:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands lie to the south-east of India.

(iv) Which island countries are our southern neighbours?

✅ Answer:
Sri Lanka and Maldives are India’s southern neighbours.

3. The sun rises two hours earlier in Arunachal Pradesh as compared to Gujarat in the west but the watches show the same time. How does this happen?

✅ Answer:
India follows one standard time for the whole country. The Standard Meridian of India is 82°30'E longitude. Therefore, even though the sun rises earlier in Arunachal Pradesh than in Gujarat, the clocks show the same Indian Standard Time (IST).

4. The central location of India at the head of the Indian Ocean is considered of great significance. Why?

✅ Answer:
India’s central location in the Indian Ocean is very important because:

  • It helps India maintain trade with Asian, African and European countries.

  • India connects the East and the West through sea routes.

  • The ocean is named after India because of its important position.

Important Points to Remember

  • India is the 7th largest country in the world.

  • Standard Meridian of India = 82°30'E

  • Tropic of Cancer passes through 8 states.

  • Southernmost point = Indira Point

  • India has a coastline of about 7,516 km.

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